North Carolina Basic Law Enforcement Training (BLET) State Practice Exam

Which of the following types of aliens includes those who enter without legal permission?

1. Lawfully admitted permanent residents

2. Non-immigrant aliens

3. Illegal entrant aliens

4. Special interest aliens

The correct answer is: Illegal entrant aliens

The category that includes individuals who enter a country without the required legal permission is classified as illegal entrant aliens. This term specifically refers to those who bypass immigration laws and regulations at any point in the process of entering a country. Understanding the nature of illegal entrant aliens is important for law enforcement, as these individuals may not only violate immigration laws but also may interact with the legal system in various ways, such as through criminal activity or during law enforcement encounters. Lawfully admitted permanent residents, non-immigrant aliens, and special interest aliens all pertain to individuals who have entered or remained in a country in compliance with its immigration laws. Lawfully admitted permanent residents possess a visa that allows them to live and work in the country indefinitely, while non-immigrant aliens typically enter for a specific purpose (like tourism, study, or work) for a limited duration. Special interest aliens are often individuals who may require special handling due to certain international treaties or specific circumstances, such as diplomats or individuals seeking asylum, but they too must adhere to legal entry requirements. Thus, the focus on illegal entrant aliens highlights their particular legal status as outside the bounds of lawful immigration procedures.