North Carolina Basic Law Enforcement Training (BLET) State Practice Exam

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Who is responsible for issuing a civil summons in North Carolina?

  1. District Attorney

  2. Clerk of Court

  3. Judge

  4. Law Enforcement Officer

The correct answer is: Clerk of Court

In North Carolina, the responsibility for issuing a civil summons falls under the jurisdiction of the Clerk of Court. The Clerk is tasked with managing court documents, including civil summonses, which initiate civil litigation. When a plaintiff wishes to bring a lawsuit against a defendant, they must file a complaint, and then the Clerk of Court issues the civil summons to notify the defendant of the legal action being taken. This role is essential in ensuring that the legal process is followed correctly and that parties involved in a civil case are informed of their legal obligations and rights. While law enforcement officers can serve the summons and judges preside over cases, the actual issuance of the summons is specifically a clerical function carried out by the Clerk of Court.